Rung Five
Supplements
Dangerous

St. John's wort

an herbal remedy for mood. Herbs & mushrooms.

Safety: Weakens many medicines, including the cancer drugs irinotecan, imatinib and docetaxel.
During treatment: Can weaken irinotecan, imatinib, docetaxel and many other medicines.
Verdict
DangerousIt causes direct harm, such as poisoning, whatever its claimed effect on cancer.
How sure
Rung 3 · ModerateConsistent observational studies or small trials, not yet confirmed by large trials.

The rung shows how sure the science is, not how big the effect is. How to read these ratings

Cancers affected

Anyone taking cancer drugs

What the evidence shows

In a small crossover study it cut levels of the active form of the chemotherapy drug irinotecan by 42%. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health warns it can weaken many medicines, including the cancer drugs irinotecan, imatinib and docetaxel.

What to do

Don't take it during cancer treatment. Tell your care team if you've been taking it.

Sources

To take it to your doctor, print this page.

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Related

Every supplement we rated, or follow one cancer step by step: breast cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer and prostate cancer.