Rung Five
Myths and everyday exposures
No link found

Alkaline diet and alkaline water

eating to change body pH. Food & drink.

Verdict
No link foundStudies looked for a link to cancer and didn't find one.
How sure
Rung 3 · ModerateConsistent observational studies or small trials, not yet confirmed by large trials.
How big
No effect found: food and water can't change blood pH.

The rung shows how sure the science is, not how big the effect is. How to read these ratings

Cancers affected

None

What the evidence shows

Diet can change urine pH but not blood pH. A 2016 BMJ Open review found no evidence that food or water pH causes or prevents cancer, and called promoting it unjustified.

What to do

Skip it. Very restrictive versions can leave you short of iron, calcium and vitamin D.

Sources

To take it to your doctor, print this page.

Related

Every myth and exposure we rated, or follow one cancer step by step: breast cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer and prostate cancer.